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Toughing It Out


A collection of photogenic birds braving the Ottawa winter.



As they did two years ago, Common Redpolls have poured into our area this winter, driven by a low supply of their favorite food (birch seeds) in the far north. I've seen them picking at birch catkins at Stony Swamp, which is neat, but the best way to see them for the purpose of photography is at a feeder, where they can become very tame. This was one of a flock of dozens at the Shirley's Bay feeding station.


Hairy Woodpecker



The tundra-breeding (and inaptly named) American Tree Sparrow is one of the very few sparrows that normally winter in Ottawa. Its warm colors brighten the snowy landscape.


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Red-Breasted Nuthatches are spunky little birds, and the ones at Jack Pine Trail are every bit as tame as the chickadees. Sprinkle some seed on a rock or a stump, and you can get some glorious close-ups!



Bohemian Waxwings take a drink from one of the few remaining sources of open water in the city (Rideau River near Hurdman.) When there's no open water to be found, northern birds can get by eating snow.

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New Years Hares


I had a wonderful New Year's morning watching a pair of Snowshoe Hares at Hilda Road. Hares are not rare in Ottawa, but they are often hard to see--they camouflage so well, and they're quite shy! This pair were coaxed out of their usual antisocial lifestyle by the prospect of easy food at a platform bird feeder.



Snowshoe Hares are brown for much of the year and easily mistaken for rabbits, but in winter, they morph into pure snowy white to better blend in with the landscape.



Red Squirrel behind. I wish I'd captured the moment when this cheeky squirrel chased the hare, many times his size, away from the feeder.



Rabbits patronize the Hilda Rd. feeders occasionally too. They're easily told apart in winter, since they don't change coats as hares do.

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Rough-Legged Hawk


My husband's eagle eyes are to thank for this one. We were driving along Terry Fox on the way to lunch when he spotted a hawk perched atop a streetlight. I thought it likely a Red-Tailed Hawk (the usual common roadside raptor that often perches on manmade things), but what I glimpsed of his underside looked tantalizingly non-red-tailed. After we got home, I grabbed my binos and camera and went back out, managing to find a pull-off area so I could get out and approach him.

He was no Red-Tailed Hawk! He was a Rough-Legged Hawk, a far-northern bird that only visits Ottawa in winter, and a thrilling find for me--I'd never seen and identified one before without the help of more experienced birders. He doubly clinched his identity when he took flight and started hovering over the field edge: first, because of the now-obvious dark "wrist patches", second, because he hovered for at least fifteen seconds straight, something no other buteo in our area would do. It's a unique behavior that they use to search for field mice.


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Rough-Legged Hawk legs are feathered to the toes, an adaptation to their cold-weather lifestyle.

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Your source for dapper crested frugivores


You want Bohemians? I got Bohemians. I got 'em noshing, posing, contorting, diving, playing. I even got 'em saying "nyah!" in your general direction.

I spent the morning with a huge, tame flock of Bohemian Waxwings at Herzberg and Legget, watching them feast, immersed in the sound of their gentle trill and the flutter of their wings. I spent about half the time simply blissed out. The rest of the time I took pictures.


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( More. Much more. )

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The Bandit


Sharing in the feast with the Pine Grosbeaks were Bohemian Waxwings. Large flocks of this boreal species are roving around Ottawa this fall. They had apportioned things neatly with apparently one tree belonging to the waxwings and the other to the grosbeaks. The one the waxwings were in was the one with excellent afternoon lighting. (I kept hoping they would trade places, as my camera struggled with shadows in the grosbeak tree. No such luck.) I even managed to capture their eyes (usually eclipsed by the surrounding black mask), as red as the fruit they were eating.


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Unlike grosbeaks, waxwings swallow berries whole. In fact they use fruit in precisely the opposite way, digesting the pulp and juice and excreting the seeds undigested.


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Mind you, the swallowing part can be a challenge!



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Pine Grosbeaks close to home


It had been almost five years since I last saw Pine Grosbeaks. So I was thrilled to find a flock of them in front of my husband's workplace, pigging out on ornamental fruit trees.

Pine Grosbeaks are large (as big as robins) fruit-loving finches. They're boreal birds who only come south into our area when their native winter food supply (mountain ash berries) is low. Some winters they don't come at all. When they do, they feast on crabapples and ornamental mountain ash berries, making a good living at places like Dominion Arboretum. They are amazingly tame. I photographed from six feet away without causing any of them to bat an eye. (Heck, a raven soared overhead croaking menacingly and they didn't bat an eye. Careful, guys--I've seen ravens take down birds bigger than you.)

All of these photos are of females and juveniles. Unfortunately, no adult males (who are a beautiful shade of dusky rose red) were present.

They also have to be the world's messiest eaters. Unlike waxwings who eat the whole fruit, Pine Grosbeaks crush and discard the pulp to get at the seed within, leaving berry innards all over the ground and all over their faces.


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Life bird #318


The fellow second from the front is my latest lifer, and a long time coming! This small, stubby-billed Canada-Goose-lookalike is a Cackling Goose, a bird of the far north.



Photos of Cackling Geese are often framed to emphasize their tininess--placing them in the backdrop, for instance, or placing them right next to a "Giant" Canada Goose (the familiar large, long-necked subspecies that frequents our local parks in summer, often with goslings in tow.) I'm as guilty of this as anyone (see above!) But I feel it does novice birders a disservice. Cackling Geese, at least in the east, are not that small compared to smaller races of the Canada Goose, with whom they are often seen. It's the stubby bill that really gives them away, in my opinion. A somewhat fairer comparison shot follows (Cackling Goose in front):



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Exploring the Lime Kiln burn


I went back to the Lime Kiln burn site, and this time, the female Black-Backed Woodpecker was willing to pose for the camera! (See here to read the background and to learn all about this unique woodpecker.)



She's a somber bird, designed to blend in with the ashen-hued colors of a burned forest. But she does show a pretty blue sheen on her back feathers in good light.



Chickadees followed me into the burned woods, hoping for a handout. I was amused by how baleful their charred surroundings made them look.


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"You will give us seed. You will give us seed now."

( More baleful chickadees )

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Hairy Woodpecker portrait




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A photogenic hawk


This rather tame Red-Tailed Hawk has been seen frequently along Carling Ave., and attracted a lot of photographer attention. Even when several people are up close, he blithely ignores them while scanning the ground below for scurrying field mice. He haunted the same stretch of road last winter, as a juvenile, now, with his mature brick-red tail feathers grown in, he's even more fun to photograph.


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